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					International Baccalaureate Middle Years Programme 
					  
          			
					
					 
					MYP Personal Project 
					Grade 
					Descriptors  
        
        
          
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               Planning
              and Development
              
               
              
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               Students
              should be aware that it is essential to define a clear goal before
              starting detailed research and work. A goal can be defined as a
              statement, or one or more key questions, which identify the focus
              of the personal project based on one or more areas of interaction.
              The goal may alter during the course of the personal project but
              students need to state and explain clearly the reason(s) for a
              change in goal.
              
               
              Evidence
              of students’ achievement in this criterion will be found in the
              introduction, the body of the work and the conclusion.
              
               
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               Collection
              of Information/ Resources
              
               
              
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               This
              criterion allows the student to demonstrate the ability to collect
              relevant information from a variety of sources and to compile a
              bibliography of sources used in the project. Students should
              select sufficient information and appropriate resources to
              substantiate all arguments and/or to support the project. Students
              should also acknowledge their sources of information clearly in
              the body of their text through clear referencing.
              
               
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               Choice
              and Application of Techniques
              
               
              
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               This criterion assesses
              students’ abilities to choose techniques relevant to the
              personal project’s goal, as defined by the key questions, or
              statement of intent of the personal project. Students should
              justify this selection and apply the chosen techniques
              consistently and effectively.
              
               
              Students should choose a
              goal that is achievable. Because of circumstances that may be
              beyond their control, students may find unforeseen difficulties
              prevent successful completion of ambitious projects. These types
              of ambitious personal project may still result in a good level of
              achievement for this criterion.
              
               
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               Analysis
              of information
              
               
              
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               This criterion measures
              students’ abilities to analyse information in terms of the
              personal project’s goal and focus on the chosen area(s) of
              interaction. Students should express personal thoughts and support
              arguments with evidence.
              
               
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               Organization
              of the Written Work
              
               
              
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               This
              criterion focuses on the presentation of the written work
              (including title page,
              contents page and page
              numbering, overall neatness, the appropriate use of graphs,
              diagrams and tables, where appropriate). It also assesses the
              internal structure and coherence of the work.
              
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               Analysis
              of Process and Outcome
              
               
              
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               Evidence of students’
              achievement in this criterion will be found in the conclusion and
              also in the body of the structured piece of writing. Students are
              expected to describe, and reflect on, the stages of development of
              the personal project and the thought processes followed. Students
              should reflect on the ways in which the personal project has
              fulfilled the initial goal. In this reflection, students should
              review the ways in which the project has been focused on the
              chosen area(s) of interaction, and on how dimensions of the area(s)
              have been explored and developed. Students should attempt to
              define new perspectives that could be investigated further through
              future inquiry into the topic/theme. Using their process journals
              as a prompt for reflection, students will provide comments on such
              questions as: 
              
               
              • What have been the
              strengths and the weaknesses of the personal project at different
              stages of development?
              
               
              • What would the
              student do differently next time?
              
               
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               Personal
              Engagement
              
               
              
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               This criterion focuses
              on an overall assessment of students’ engagement and application
              of approaches to learning skills during the planning and
              development stages of the personal project. Qualities such as
              organization and commitment to the task should be considered. By
              their very nature these are difficult to quantify and the
              assessment should take into account the context in which the
              personal project was undertaken.
              
               
              The assessment should
              also take account of working behaviours such as the amount of
              encouragement required by students, the interaction between
              students and supervisors, the attention to deadlines and
              procedures, as well as the appropriate use of supporting
              documentation such as log books and process journals.
              
               
              The
              levels of achievement awarded should be based on a holistic
              judgment of the
              degree to which these
              qualities and working behaviours are evident in the personal
              project.
              
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                Students
                should be aware that it is essential to define a clear goal
                before starting detailed research and work. A goal can be
                defined as a statement, or one or more key questions, which
                identify the focus of the personal project based on one or more
                areas of interaction. The goal may alter during the course of
                the personal project but students need to state and explain
                clearly the reason(s) for a change in goal.
                
                 
                Evidence
                of students’ achievement in this criterion will be found in
                the introduction, the body of the work and the conclusion.
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below.
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 The student identifies the
                goal of the personal project but does not provide an
                outline of how he/she aims to achieve this goal.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The student identifies and describes the goal
                of the personal project, states the focus on the chosen
                area(s) of interaction and provides a simple outline of
                how he/she aims to achieve this goal.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The student identifies and clearly
                describes the goal of the personal project, describes the
                focus on the chosen area(s) of interaction and provides a
                coherent account of how he/she aims to achieve this goal.
                The development of the personal project is generally
                consistent with this description.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The student identifies and clearly describes the
                goal of the personal project within a context, develops
                and justifies the focus on the area(s) of interaction and
                provides a coherent and thorough description of how
                he/she aims to achieve this goal. The development of the
                personal project is totally consistent with this
                description.
                
                 
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        Criterion B: Collection of Information/Resources 
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                This
                criterion allows the student to demonstrate the ability to
                collect relevant information from a variety of sources and to
                compile a bibliography of sources used in the project. Students
                should select sufficient information and appropriate resources
                to substantiate all arguments and/or to support the project.
                Students should also acknowledge their sources of information
                clearly in the body of their text through clear referencing.
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below.
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 Few sources
                of information and resources have been collected, or the
                majority is irrelevant to the goal of the personal
                project. The student has provided a summary bibliography,
                where many elements are missing. Few references are made
                in the text to sources of information used.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The student has chosen and used
                a limited amount of relevant information and
                resources, from a limited number 
                of appropriate sources. A bibliography has been
                compiled with most elements present and/or appropriately
                presented. Some references are made in the body of
                the text and appendices, where appropriate.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The student has chosen and used a good amount
                of relevant information and resources, from a fairly
                extensive number of appropriate sources. A bibliography has
                been compiled with all important elements present and/or
                appropriately presented. Detailed references are made in
                the body of the text and appendices, where appropriate.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The personal project contains excellent, relevant
                information and resources from a wide variety of
                appropriate sources. The bibliography is complete and well
                presented, with
                
                 
                clear references to sources in the body of the text and appendices, where appropriate.
                
                 
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        Criterion C: Choice and Application of Techniques 
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                This criterion assesses
                students’ abilities to choose techniques relevant to the
                personal project’s goal, as defined by the key questions, or
                statement of intent of the personal project. Students should
                justify this selection and apply the chosen techniques
                consistently and effectively.
                
                 
                Students
                should choose a goal that is achievable. Because of
                circumstances that may be beyond their control, students may
                find unforeseen difficulties prevent successful completion of
                ambitious projects. These types of ambitious personal project
                may still result in a good level of achievement for this
                criterion.
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below.
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 Large parts of the project are not relevant in terms of the goal that had
                been identified by the student. The techniques used are largely
                inappropriate and inadequately applied.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The techniques chosen vary in their
                appropriateness with some being applied to an acceptable
                standard in order to contribute to the achievement of the
                goal. The student begins to provide justification for the
                use of the chosen techniques.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The techniques chosen are generally appropriate
                and well applied to contribute to the achievement of the
                goal. The student provides some justification for the use
                of the chosen techniques.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The student has chosen absolutely appropriate techniques,
                provided specific justification for their choice and
                applied them effectively to achieve the stated goal.
                
                 
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        Criterion D: Analysis of Information 
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                This
                criterion measures students’ abilities to analyse information
                in terms of the personal project’s goal and focus on the
                chosen area(s) of interaction. Students should express personal
                thoughts and support arguments with evidence.
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below.
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 The personal project contains little reflection in
                terms of the goal and focus on the chosen area(s) of
                interaction, and is largely narrative/descriptive. The
                student misses many opportunities for personal treatment of the
                topic/theme.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The personal project contains some
                reflection in terms of the goal and focus on the chosen
                area(s) of interaction. Personal thought is mostly supported with
                arguments and evidence.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The personal project contains significant reflection
                in terms of the goal and focus on the chosen area(s) of
                interaction. The student generally supports personal
                thought with arguments and evidence. However, some opportunities
                for analysis are not pursued.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The personal project clearly shows the depth
                of reflection and vitality of the student’s own ideas and
                vision. The student consistently supports a truly
                personal response to the topic with arguments and evidence.
                
                 
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        Criterion E: Organisation of the Written Work
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                This
                criterion focuses on the presentation of the written work
                (including title page, contents page and page numbering, overall
                neatness, the appropriate use of graphs, diagrams and tables,
                where appropriate). It also assesses the internal structure and
                coherence of the work.
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below. 
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 The written work is poorly organized, lacking
                a sensible order and coherent structure. The presentation of the
                work (for example, table of contents and page numbering) is lacking
                in several respects.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The student has made some attempt at logical
                organization and an attempt to respect the required
                structure of the personal project. There are some coherent
                links between parts of the personal project, and the
                presentation of the work is often appropriate.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The student has made a good attempt at
                logical organization, respecting the required structure of
                the personal project. There are some good links between parts of
                the personal project, and the presentation of the work is almost
                always appropriate.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The organization of the work is
                completely coherent with the required structure. Ideas
                are sequenced in a consistently logical manner with
                appropriate transitions. Overall presentation and neatness of
                the work are excellent. 
                
                 
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         Criterion F: Analysis of the Process and Outcome
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                Students and teachers must bear in mind that the aim
                of the personal project is to understand and recognize the
                dimensions of the areas of interaction. This criterion refers to
                the student's ability to demonstrate a meaningful relationship
                between his/her project and the areas of interaction other than
                approaches to learning. 
                
                 
                 The treatment of the project as a whole should be clearly inspired by the
                areas of interaction, and the links to several areas must be explicit
                within the report/personal statement. Students are expected to
                describe and develop the links
                which they identified and the thought
                processes followed.
                
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below. 
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 The student’s review is simply a narrative
                summary or a superficial review of the development of
                the personal project in terms of the goal set at its start.
                There is little understanding of the dimensions of the
                area(s) of interaction that were stated as the focus for the
                personal project.
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The student adequately reviews his/her
                personal project in terms of the goal set at its start. The
                student’s review shows some reflection on different
                stages of the process including an adequate analysis of
                the quality of the product. The student’s review shows some
                understanding of the dimensions of the chosen area(s) of
                interaction that served as a focus for the personal project.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The student consistently reviews his/her
                personal project in terms of the goal set at its start. The
                student’s review shows significant reflection on
                different stages of the process. The evaluation includes a good
                analysis of the quality of the product, and shows a clear
                understanding of the dimensions of the chosen area(s) of
                interaction that served as a focus for the personal project.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The student consistently and thoroughly reviews
                his/her personal project in terms of the goal set at its start.
                The student’s review shows excellent reflection on
                different stages of the process.
                
                 
                The evaluation includes an excellent analysis
                of the quality of the product and reveals a thorough understanding
                of the dimensions of the chosen area(s) of interaction that
                served as a focus for the personal project. The student presents
                new perspectives emerging from the chosen topic.
                
                 
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        Criterion G: Personal Engagement
        
         
        
          
            
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                 Maximum 4
                
                 
                Evidence of students’
                achievement in this criterion will be found in the conclusion
                and also in the body of the structured piece of writing.
                Students are expected to describe, and reflect on, the stages of
                development of the personal project and the thought processes
                followed. Students should reflect on the ways in which the
                personal project has fulfilled the initial goal. In this
                reflection, students should review the ways in which the project
                has been focused on the chosen area(s) of interaction, and on
                how dimensions of the area(s) have been explored and developed.
                Students should attempt to define new perspectives that could be
                investigated further through future inquiry into the
                topic/theme. Using their process journals as a prompt for
                reflection, students will provide comments on such questions as:
                
                
                 
                • What have been the
                strengths and the weaknesses of the personal project at
                different stages of development?
                
                 
                • What would the
                student do differently next time? 
                
                 
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                 Level of Achievement
                
                 
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                 Descriptor
                
                 
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                 0
                
                 
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                 The student has not reached a standard described by
                any of the descriptors given below. 
                
                 
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                 1
                
                 
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                 The personal project shows little evidence of
                any of the required qualities and working behaviours. 
                
                 
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                 2
                
                 
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                 The personal project is judged to be satisfactory
                in terms of most of the required qualities and working
                behaviours.
                
                 
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                 3
                
                 
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                 The personal project is judged to be good in
                terms of most of the required qualities and working behaviours.
                
                 
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                 4
                
                 
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                 The personal project is judged to be outstanding in
                terms of the required qualities and working behaviours.
                
                 
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